The Real Cost of Owning a Car in Canada

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First published on December 07, 2020

2 minute read

✎ Updated By Vitalii Starov on September 24, 2026

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This is the one. You’ve scoured the internet for the vehicle that checks all your boxes: it’s safe, dependable and just a touch sportyβ€”but most importantly, it has ten large cup holders.

Everything is in order, but the price is a little uncomfortable. It’s at the top of your range. You can add another few months of financing to make the monthly payment more manageable, right?

Hold it right there. Before buying your dream car, consider the costs that aren’t included in the advertised price or monthly payment.

We used Statistics Canada’s fuel-price and vehicle-use data, Natural Resources Canada’s fuel-consumption guide and CAA’s driving-cost calculator to prepare this article.

Five Costs to Consider Before Buying a Car

Depreciation

β€œDepreciation isn’t a cost, though. I’m not paying anything.”

That’s true, but you are losing value. If you plan to sell or trade the vehicle one day, depreciation affects how much money you’ll get back.

To estimate depreciation, subtract the vehicle’s expected resale value from its purchase price. If you buy a car for $60,000 and it is worth $48,000 one year later, it has lost $12,000 in value.

Gas

Most people think of fuel as a monthly expense that every driver must bear. However, the type of car you choose can make an enormous difference in how much you spend.

To estimate your annual fuel cost, multiply the distance you expect to drive by the vehicle’s fuel consumption and the price of gas:

Annual kilometres Γ· 100 Γ— litres per 100 km Γ— price per litre

A vehicle driven 15,000 kilometres annually that consumes 8.5 L/100 km would use 1,275 litres. At an assumed price of $1.54 per litre, that works out to approximately $1,964 per year.

Insurance

Insurance premiums are right next to your car payment when it comes to cost. The vehicle, drivers, location and coverage choices can all affect the price.

It’s worth shopping around. Get insurance quotes before buying the vehicle so you’re not surprised by the premium afterward.

For the example below, we used a standardized Ontario profile from MyChoice’s 2026 quote data, with an estimated annual premium of $2,345.

Financing

A longer financing term may reduce the monthly payment, but it can increase the total interest you pay.

Compare the loan amount, annual percentage rate, term and lender fees. Don’t look only at the monthly payment.

In our example, a $54,000 loan at 6.5% over five years requires payments of approximately $1,057 per month. About $3,232 of the first year’s payments would be interest.

Maintenance and Tires

You can only avoid that oil change for so long. Tires, scheduled maintenance and unexpected repairs are all part of owning a vehicle.

The amount you need will depend on the vehicle and how much you drive. CAA’s Driving Costs Calculator can help you prepare an estimate. We’ve budgeted $1,500 for maintenance and tires in the example below.

Calculating Your Monthly Car Budget

The monthly loan payment in this example is approximately $1,057. Add the estimated monthly costs of fuel, insurance, maintenance and tires:

Monthly payment or expenseAmount
Car payment$1,057
Fuel$164
Insurance$195
Maintenance and tires$125
Total ongoing cash flow$1,541

The $1,541 figure shows how much cash you would need each month for the expenses included in the example.

This is different from the vehicle’s economic cost. Part of each loan payment reduces the principal and builds equity in the vehicle. Depreciation reduces that equity as the vehicle loses value.

Read More: Compare Leasing and Financing a Car in Canada

Buying Used

A used vehicle may lose value more slowly than a new one, but maintenance and repair costs may be higher. Your financing rate may also differ.

Read More: Compare Buying a New and Used Car

Buying Electric

If you buy an electric vehicle, you’ll pay for electricity rather than gasoline. The purchase price, charging costs, tires, repairs and insurance may also differ.

Read More: See the Hidden Costs of Owning an Electric Car

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