What Happens When Your Term Life Insurance Expires?
When your term policy ends, you can often renew it, switch to permanent coverage, or let it lapse. Some insurers set conversion deadlines that are earlier than the policy’s expiry or based on your age.
Expiry is when your guaranteed coverage ends. The conversion window is a shorter time during which you can switch to permanent coverage without new medical checks. If you miss it, you’ll need to buy a new policy, usually at a higher cost.
It’s rare, but some 20-year term policies have a conversion deadline that ends two years before the policy expires. If your health changes, this could make getting new coverage expensive and stressful.
Main Options You Have When Your Term Life Insurance Expires
As your term life insurance nears its end, you have several options. Here are six choices to consider before your policy expires:

A Hidden Strategy You Can Try: Partial Conversions & Term Riders
If you want more protection than what your current term policy offers, but aren’t ready for permanent life insurance, you can try a partial conversion or a term rider. In a partial conversion, you take only a portion of your current term coverage and convert it to a permanent policy.
For example, if you have a $500,000, 20-year term policy, you might convert $200,000 to permanent coverage and keep the remaining $300,000 as term coverage until it ends. This locks in lifelong protection for part of your coverage without paying for a full permanent policy.
You can combine your partial conversion with a term rider. This is essentially temporary term coverage that’s added onto a permanent policy. Instead of keeping two separate policies, you could convert part of your term policy into permanent coverage and attach a term rider for the rest.
The rider can match the amount and duration you still need for expenses like university tuition or mortgage coverage, then it will automatically drop off when it’s no longer needed, leaving you with just the permanent base.
What Happens If You Do Nothing?
If you ignore your expiry date, two things might happen: either the policy ends completely and your coverage disappears, or it auto-renews at your insurer’s guaranteed renewal rate, which can be shockingly high.
For example, a $500,000 term policy that costs $45/month in your 40s might jump to over $400/month in your 60s at renewal. It’s enough to make most people cancel, but by then, your health might make new coverage tough to get.
Key Advice from MyChoice
- Make sure you get a term life insurance policy that is both renewable and convertible.
- Check your policy’s expiry and conversion dates. They might be different, and missing the conversion window can cost you.
- Start your replacement or conversion process 6–12 months before expiry to have enough time to compare and choose without pressure.
- Don’t assume renewing is your best option. In many cases, shopping around or partially converting is cheaper long-term.